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Tips Reporting for Restaurants

December 5, 2023 by Dana Lee CPA LLC Team

About Tips

Tips and wages, while both taxed similarly and subject to income tax, as well as subject to employer and employee withholding for Social Security and Medicare taxes, do have some differences.

Tips reporting for restaurants is a crucial aspect of tax compliance for both employers and employees.

A restaurant employee must include the gross amount of tips they receive as part of their income. Tips can be in the form of cash, credit card payment, debit card payment or non-cash (such as gift cards or free meals).

In this blog post, we will try to explain the basics of tips reporting, the benefits of doing it correctly, and the consequences of failing to do so.

Reporting the Tips

If you are an employer, you are responsible for withholding and paying payroll taxes on tips, as well as reporting them to the IRS and the employees.

Employers must collect a written statement from each employee who receives tips of $20 or more  in a calendar month, showing the total amount of tips received. This statement is due by the 10th day of the following month. If your employees receive less than $20 in tips in a single month from a particular job, they don’t need to report these tips to you.  You must also report the total amount of tips received by all your employees on Form 941, Employer’s Quarterly Federal Tax Return, and on Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement. You must deposit the taxes you have withheld according to your federal tax deposit requirements.

Every year, some employers are required to report to the Internal Revenue Service their total sales and the employees’ tips received. You need to use Form 8027, Employer’s Annual Information Return of Tip Income and Allocated Tips, for this purpose. This form is also used to calculate the allocated tips for employees who receive tips. In simpler terms, for example, if you own a restaurant, you need to tell the IRS how much you sold and how much your employees got in tips every year using Form 8027.

Penalties

Tips reporting for restaurants also has serious consequences for both employers and employees if done incorrectly or not at all. The IRS can impose penalties and interest on employers who fail to withhold and pay payroll taxes on tips, or who fail to report tips to the IRS. The IRS can also impose penalties and interest on employees who fail to report their tips to their employers or on their tax returns. In addition, both employers and employees can face criminal charges for tax evasion or fraud if they intentionally underreport or conceal tips. The IRS may charge a penalty of 50% on the Social Security, Medicare, additional Medicare, or railroad retirement taxes owed on any unreported tips.

Both employers and employees must legally report tips in restaurants. This represents a legal obligation, not an optional task.

If you need help with your business tax and accounting, we are here to help. We serve small businesses and real estate investors. Click here to schedule an appointment.

This material is for informational purposes only. It does not constitute tax, legal or accounting advice.

Filed Under: Tax Regulations

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